Craven, Hannah and Erlandsson, Helen and McGuinness, Dagmara and McGuinness, David and Mafra, Denise and Ijaz, Umer Zeeshan and Bergman, Peter and Shiels, Paul G. and Stenvinkel, Peter (2023) A normative microbiome is not restored following kidney transplantation. Clinical Science, 137 (20). pp. 1563-1575. ISSN 0143-5221
AI Summary:
The study investigates the impact of dialysis and kidney transplantation on the microbiome in chronic kidney disease patients. The results show that dialysis and kidney transplantation can mitigate some physiological deficits, but may not restore a normative microbiome.AI Topics:
Dialysis and kidney transplantation (Ktx) mitigate some of the physiological deficits in chronic kidney disease (CKD), but it remains to be determined if these mitigate microbial dysbiosis and the production of inflammatory microbial metabolites, which contribute significantly to the uraemic phenotype. We have investigated bacterial DNA signatures present in the circulation of CKD patients and those receiving a KTx. Our data are consistent with increasing dysbiosis as CKD progresses, with an accompanying increase in trimethylamine (TMA) producing pathobionts Pseudomonas and Bacillus. Notably, KTx patients displayed a significantly different microbiota compared to CKD5 patients, which surprisingly included further increase in TMA producing Bacillus and loss of salutogenic Lactobacilli. Only two genera (Viellonella and Saccharimonidales) showed significant differences in abundance following KTx that may reflect a reciprocal relationship between TMA producers and utilisers, which supersedes restoration of a normative microbiome. Our metadata analysis confirmed that TMA N-oxide along with one carbon metabolism, had significant impact upon both inflammatory burden and the composition of the microbiome. This indicates that these metabolites are key to shaping the uraemic microbiome and might be exploited in the development of dietary intervention strategies to both mitigate the physiological deficits in CKD and enable the restoration of a more salutogenic microbiome.
Craven, Hannah
Author
Craven, Hannah and Erlandsson, Helen and McGuinness, Dagmara and McGuinness, David and Mafra, Denise and Ijaz, Umer Zeeshan and Bergman, Peter and Shiels, Paul G. and Stenvinkel, Peter (2023) A normative microbiome is not restored following kidney transplantation. Clinical Science, 137 (20). pp. 1563-1575. ISSN 0143-5221
See full publications listErlandsson, Helen
Author
Craven, Hannah and Erlandsson, Helen and McGuinness, Dagmara and McGuinness, David and Mafra, Denise and Ijaz, Umer Zeeshan and Bergman, Peter and Shiels, Paul G. and Stenvinkel, Peter (2023) A normative microbiome is not restored following kidney transplantation. Clinical Science, 137 (20). pp. 1563-1575. ISSN 0143-5221
See full publications listMcGuinness, Dagmara
Author
Craven, Hannah and Erlandsson, Helen and McGuinness, Dagmara and McGuinness, David and Mafra, Denise and Ijaz, Umer Zeeshan and Bergman, Peter and Shiels, Paul G. and Stenvinkel, Peter (2023) A normative microbiome is not restored following kidney transplantation. Clinical Science, 137 (20). pp. 1563-1575. ISSN 0143-5221
See full publications listMcGuinness, David
Author
Craven, Hannah and Erlandsson, Helen and McGuinness, Dagmara and McGuinness, David and Mafra, Denise and Ijaz, Umer Zeeshan and Bergman, Peter and Shiels, Paul G. and Stenvinkel, Peter (2023) A normative microbiome is not restored following kidney transplantation. Clinical Science, 137 (20). pp. 1563-1575. ISSN 0143-5221
See full publications listMafra, Denise
Author
Mafra, Denise and Ugochukwu, Stephanie Ariemu and Borges, Natalia A and Cardozo, Ludmila F. M. F and Stenvinkel, Peter and Shiels, Paul G. (2024) Food for healthier aging: power on your plate. Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition, 64 (3). pp. 603-616. ISSN 1040-8398
Craven, Hannah and Erlandsson, Helen and McGuinness, Dagmara and McGuinness, David and Mafra, Denise and Ijaz, Umer Zeeshan and Bergman, Peter and Shiels, Paul G. and Stenvinkel, Peter (2023) A normative microbiome is not restored following kidney transplantation. Clinical Science, 137 (20). pp. 1563-1575. ISSN 0143-5221
See full publications listIjaz, Umer
Author
Cholet, Fabien and Vignola, Marta and Quinn, Dominic and Ijaz, Umer Z. and Sloan, William T. and Smith, Cindy J. (2025) Microbial ecology of drinking water biofiltration based on 16S rRNA sequencing: a meta-analysis. Water Research, 281: 123684. ISSN 0043-1354
Saleem, Farrukh and Ameer, Aqsa and Afzal, Farhan and Usman, Muhammad and Irshad, Hamid and Sattar, Sadia and Ijaz, Umer Zeeshan and Javed, Sundus (2025) A cross-sectional survey of poultry management systems, practices and antimicrobial use in relation to disease outbreak in Pakistan. BMC Research Notes, 18: 144. ISSN 1756-0500
Badar, Ayesha and Aqueel, Rhea and Nawaz, Ali and Ijaz, Umer Zeeshan and Malik, Kauser Abdulla (2025) Microbiota transplantation for Cotton Leaf Curl Disease suppression - core microbiome and transcriptome dynamics. Communications Biology, 8 (1): 380. ISSN 2399-3642
See full publications listBergman, Peter
Author
Craven, Hannah and Erlandsson, Helen and McGuinness, Dagmara and McGuinness, David and Mafra, Denise and Ijaz, Umer Zeeshan and Bergman, Peter and Shiels, Paul G. and Stenvinkel, Peter (2023) A normative microbiome is not restored following kidney transplantation. Clinical Science, 137 (20). pp. 1563-1575. ISSN 0143-5221
See full publications listShiels, Paul G.
Author
Mafra, Denise and Ugochukwu, Stephanie Ariemu and Borges, Natalia A and Cardozo, Ludmila F. M. F and Stenvinkel, Peter and Shiels, Paul G. (2024) Food for healthier aging: power on your plate. Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition, 64 (3). pp. 603-616. ISSN 1040-8398
Craven, Hannah and Erlandsson, Helen and McGuinness, Dagmara and McGuinness, David and Mafra, Denise and Ijaz, Umer Zeeshan and Bergman, Peter and Shiels, Paul G. and Stenvinkel, Peter (2023) A normative microbiome is not restored following kidney transplantation. Clinical Science, 137 (20). pp. 1563-1575. ISSN 0143-5221
See full publications listStenvinkel, Peter
Author
Mafra, Denise and Ugochukwu, Stephanie Ariemu and Borges, Natalia A and Cardozo, Ludmila F. M. F and Stenvinkel, Peter and Shiels, Paul G. (2024) Food for healthier aging: power on your plate. Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition, 64 (3). pp. 603-616. ISSN 1040-8398
Craven, Hannah and Erlandsson, Helen and McGuinness, Dagmara and McGuinness, David and Mafra, Denise and Ijaz, Umer Zeeshan and Bergman, Peter and Shiels, Paul G. and Stenvinkel, Peter (2023) A normative microbiome is not restored following kidney transplantation. Clinical Science, 137 (20). pp. 1563-1575. ISSN 0143-5221
See full publications listAvailable under License Creative Commons Attribution.
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