Almadi, D. and Benington, P. and Ju, X. and Ayoub, A. (2023) Reproducibility and reliability of digital occlusal planning for orthognathic surgery. International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, 52 (10). pp. 1074-1080. ISSN 0901-5027

Abstract

The digital articulation of dental models is gradually replacing the conventional physical approach for occlusal prediction planning. This study was performed to compare the accuracy and reproducibility of free-hand articulation of two groups of digital and physical dental models, 12 Class I (group 1) and 12 Class III (group 2). The models were scanned using an intraoral scanner. The physical and digital models were independently articulated 2 weeks apart by three orthodontists to achieve the maximum inter-digitation, with coincident midlines and a positive overjet and overbite. The occlusal contacts provided by the software color-coded maps were assessed and the differences in the pitch, roll, and yaw were measured. The reproducibility of the achieved occlusion of both the physical and digital articulation was excellent. The z-axis displayed the smallest absolute mean differences of 0.10 ± 0.08 mm and 0.27 ± 0.24 mm in the repeated physical and repeated digital articulations, respectively, both in group 2. The largest discrepancies between the two methods of articulation were in the y-axis (0.76 ± 0.60 mm, P = 0.010) and in roll (1.83° ± 1.72°, P = 0.005). The overall measured differences were< 0.8 mm and< 2°. Despite the steep learning curve, digital occlusal planning is accurate enough for clinical applications.

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Almadi, D.
Author

Almadi, D. and Benington, P. and Ju, X. and Ayoub, A. (2023) Reproducibility and reliability of digital occlusal planning for orthognathic surgery. International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, 52 (10). pp. 1074-1080. ISSN 0901-5027

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Benington, P.
Author

Saghafi, Hamideh and Benington, Philip and Ju, Xiangyang and Ayoub, Ashraf (2025) Is the orthodontics-first method more stable than the surgery-first approach for orthognathic correction of maxillary deficiency? Journal of Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery, 53 (4). pp. 312-317. ISSN 1010-5182

Saghafi, H. and Benington, P. and Ju, X. and Ayoub, A. (2024) The surgery-first approach for orthognathic correction of maxillary deficiency—is it stable? Three-dimensional assessment of CBCT scans and digital dental models. International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, 53 (9). pp. 763-770. ISSN 0901-5027

Benington, Philip and Anwar, M. and Mohan, A. and Gillgrass, T. and Ayoub, A. (2024) Outcome measures of the surgery first approach for orthognathic correction of dentofacial deformities. British Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, 62 (1). pp. 71-75. ISSN 0266-4356

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Ju, X.
Author

Ju, Xiangyang and Ayoub, Ashraf and Morley, Stephen (2025) Quantitative assessment of facial paralysis using dynamic 3D photogrammetry and deep learning: a hybrid approach integrating expert consensus. Sensors, 25 (11): 3264. ISSN 1424-8220

Al-baker, Bodore and Ju, Xiangyang and Mossey, Peter and Ayoub, Ashraf (2025) The accuracy of automated facial landmarking - a comparative study between Cliniface software and patch-based Convoluted Neural Network algorithm. European Journal of Orthodontics, 47 (2): cjaf009. ISSN 0141-5387

Saghafi, Hamideh and Benington, Philip and Ju, Xiangyang and Ayoub, Ashraf (2025) Is the orthodontics-first method more stable than the surgery-first approach for orthognathic correction of maxillary deficiency? Journal of Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery, 53 (4). pp. 312-317. ISSN 1010-5182

See full publications list
Ayoub, Ashraf F.
Author

Ju, Xiangyang and Ayoub, Ashraf and Morley, Stephen (2025) Quantitative assessment of facial paralysis using dynamic 3D photogrammetry and deep learning: a hybrid approach integrating expert consensus. Sensors, 25 (11): 3264. ISSN 1424-8220

Al-baker, Bodore and Ju, Xiangyang and Mossey, Peter and Ayoub, Ashraf (2025) The accuracy of automated facial landmarking - a comparative study between Cliniface software and patch-based Convoluted Neural Network algorithm. European Journal of Orthodontics, 47 (2): cjaf009. ISSN 0141-5387

Saghafi, Hamideh and Benington, Philip and Ju, Xiangyang and Ayoub, Ashraf (2025) Is the orthodontics-first method more stable than the surgery-first approach for orthognathic correction of maxillary deficiency? Journal of Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery, 53 (4). pp. 312-317. ISSN 1010-5182

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